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This is known as phlegm (the word sounds like 'flem'). Pink phlegm that is frothy can be a sign of fluid and swelling in the lungs ( pulmonary edema ). restlessness. Mar 27, 2023 · Both bronchitis and pneumonia cause a cough that sometimes produces phlegm, a thick type of mucus that’s made in your chest. Why do I feel like I have mucus stuck Dec 21, 2023 · This can lead to symptoms like coughing, throat clearing, and the sensation of phlegm in the throat. drowsiness. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. So, if your phlegm is a different color, such as yellow or green, you may have a viral or bacterial infection. It's almost as if your lungs are throwing a party, and citric acid invites everyone outside. Your body is making mucus all the time. But mucus is so much more than a runny nose. Snot is the substance produced in the nose and sinuses during an infection. Mucolytics are medications that providers use to treat chronic lung and breathing conditions. In the setting of an infection or a longstanding health condition, the term phlegm is also used. Keep out of reach of children . Even so, there are characteristic signs and symptoms to watch out for. Sonpal says you can compare the difference in consistency between phlegm and mucus to the difference between pudding and custard: “Mucus is thin, while phlegm is thick,” Dr. When you blow your nose or cough up mucus, pay attention to the color. Fatigue. Mucus is a protective, viscous fluid produced throughout the body, including the nose and throat, and helps trap and eliminate foreign particles. Sep 9, 2015 · The body is a mucus-making machine, producing about 1 to 1. Along with fatigue and breathlessness, other common symptoms associated with lung cancer cough Aug 28, 2018 · Colors of Mucus. Citric acid works like a charm for thinning out thick mucus. vomiting. Cleveland Clinic. Dec 5, 2018 · Mucus and phlegm are made of water, antibodies, enzymes, proteins and salt. Gargle with salt water. Mucus is a hyponym of phlegm. You can usually treat your symptoms at home. Sputum can be clear to varying shades of yellow, green, brown or red. It’s slightly thicker than the mucus that’s produced in your nose and sinuses. It loosens mucus and thins secretions in the lungs. The symptoms of bronchiectasis can vary in severity from person to person. Sputum may contain dead cells, foreign debris inhaled into the lung, bacteria, and white blood cells that protect the airway from infection. Phlegm consists of bacteria, virus, and other debris. Allan. matter, as saliva mixed with mucus or pus, expectorated from the lungs and respiratory passages. Coughing up phlegm is mucus (sputum) that originates from the airways or lungs. 4. 2. The airways between the larynx and the respiratory bronchioles are lined by columnar epithelium over which an airway Mar 28, 2023 · Causes of blood-tinged sputum. White Mucus. Apr 28, 2024 · FAQs About Mucus What is the Difference Between Mucus, Phlegm, and Sputum? Mucus is a slippery substance produced by mucous membranes throughout the body, serving to trap irritants, moisturize, and protect tissues. And it plays an important role in keeping you healthy. Mar 12, 2021 · Cough with thick yellow or green phlegm or mucus, or blood; Fever of more than 38. Jan 2, 2023 · 4. They break up mucus in your lungs and make it easier to cough out. nosebleeds. What’s the Difference: Phlegm Versus Mucus. May 30, 2024 · What is the Difference Between Phlegm, Mucus, and Sputum? Phlegm, mucus, and sputum are terms often used interchangeably but refer to slightly different substances: Mucus is a slippery substance produced by mucous membranes throughout the body, including the respiratory system, to trap and eliminate irritants. Phlegm: What’s the Difference? People often use the terms "mucus" and "phlegm" interchangeably, especially when discussing respiratory symptoms. You can tell the difference between bronchitis and pneumonia by Phlegm, regardless of its association with Dampness, Cold or Heat, is a form of condensed Body Fluids and it can give rise to Dryness if it lasts for a long period of time. “In health, phlegm/mucus is mostly clear and minimal,” Dr. Though it prevents harmful substances from entering the airways, excess phlegm can be uncomfortable. May 15, 2023 · Phlegm—also called sputum—is a slimy, slippery substance that can be found in your throat and lungs. It might be a sign of a cold or nasal infection. . “Your nose and sinuses make a liter of mucus a day,” Payne says. nervousness. Aug 22, 2022 · Bronchiectasis is a long-term condition. [ myoo-k uhs ] show ipa. This helps clear your airways so you can breathe easier. Both are watery substances made of inorganic salts and proteins; mucus is blown out of the nose, while phlegm is coughed up from the lungs and is a symptom of diseases like bronchitis and pneumonia. Both substances play vital roles in maintaining respiratory health. Mar 6, 2023 · Side Effects. This is known as chronic catarrh. Side effects are usually not too common when you use Robitussin DM as recommended, but nausea is more common Jun 13, 2020 · Pneumonia and your lungs Enlarge image. The mildest of these viruses, the common cold usually doesn’t require a doctor’s visit. Brown, red, or black phlegm may be a sign of a more Dec 28, 2023 · At first glance, colds, flu, RSV and COVID-19 can look alike. Keep reading to learn what causes excess mucus production in your throat and what you can do about it. Maximum 4 doses/day. Bright red phlegm usually means there is fresh blood in the airway, while dark red phlegm means the blood is older. " 2 Mucous is meant to act as a barrier between the internal and external environment, a barrier meant to protect against foreign substances. It usually affects the back of the nose, the throat or the sinuses. • Both these fluids are highly viscous, but phlegm is thicker than mucus. Perform Coughing Techniques. A saline spray or irrigator can clear mucus and allergens from the nose and sinuses. This can mean a cold or infection that’s progressing. Nov 11, 2022 · Mucus and Phlegm: What to Do If You Have Too Much. Kansal says. Mucus vs. Both mucus and phlegm can be affected by external factors such as allergies, pollution, or smoking. Most of the time, coughing up a little bit of phlegm is Oct 23, 2023 · What is the difference between mucus and phlegm? Mucus and phlegm are terms often used interchangeably, but they are not exactly the same. Gargle salt water or use saline. Mucus and phlegm are substances your body produces to keep the respiratory system clear of infection and irritants. Coughing. a headache. Phlegm specifically refers to the mucus produced by the respiratory system and is typically confined to the throat and lower respiratory tract. This can help your body moisturize your throat and nasal passages and may help you reduce mucus and phlegm production. Increased wheeze. Drinking plenty of water, especially warm water, can help thin out mucus and loosen congestion in the lungs, making it easier to cough up and clear excess phlegm. This could indicate a cold or an infection that is getting worse. A productive or wet cough is a type of cough that makes mucus. Stop use and ask a doctor if symptoms worsen or last more than 7 days; a high fever (>38°), rash, persistent headache is present, you cough up thick yellow or green mucus. First of all, the medical term for mucus and phlegm that has been coughed up or expelled through the nose is sputum. It causes the airways of your lungs to widen, which leads to a buildup of mucus. If you have acute bronchitis, you might have cold symptoms, such as a mild headache or body aches. One-μm Jan 29, 2018 · Moreover, mucus is also produced by the eye, nasal turbinate as well as the urogenital tract. clear. wheezing and shortness of breath. When you breathe through your nose, 80 percent of particles are filtered through the mucus lining. Jun 14, 2024 · Snot, mucus, sputum, phlegm — it goes by many names, but does that often-colorful fluid that oozes from your body really have a purpose? By definition, phlegm is a byproduct of inflammation in the sinuses and the lungs. A non-productive cough does not have any mucus or phlegm. Aug 7, 2018 · Some of the best mucus-busting herbs, fruit and vegetables include: – Burdock root – Dill – *Ginger – Turmeric – Mullein – Hyssop – *Radishes – Daikon root – *Citrus fruit (like lemons, oranges and grapefruit) – Pineapple – Leafy greens – Cucumbers – Apples. It primarily functions as a protective barrier in our respiratory and digestive systems. The cough and mucus can last up to 3 weeks. allergic reactions to things like pollen, dust and animals. Changes in the sputum color, thickness, or quantity of phlegm may indicate a health problem Aug 4, 2017 · lightheadedness. Phlegm does not lead to Blood Stagnation directly, but in a supportive way. Mucus is the gelatinous goo produced by mucous membranes of the lungs. “Mucus serves a protective function in capturing debris, allergens, dust, and pathogens such as viruses What is the difference between Sputum and Phlegm? Sputum as a noun is matter coughed up and expectorated from the mouth, composed of saliva and discharges from the respiratory passages such as mucus, phlegm or pus. "White blood cells are responsible for fighting infections, and as they get picked up in the mucus, they can cause it to have a yellowish hue," says Dr. Mucus provides moisture for the air we breathe and lubricates your respiratory tract. It is the body’s way of removing irritants such as fluid and phlegm. And you may not be able to catch your breath. red or May 19, 2022 · Use a humidifier. Phlegm is a form of respiratory mucus produced by the lungs. Mucinex (guaifenesin) is a common example of a mucolytic. Once again, dry air is 3 days ago · Catarrh. It may cause a feeling of congestion or tightness in your chest. The body produces phlegm in response to an irritant or foreign substance that triggers inflammatory or immune Jan 23, 2023 · 1. Mucus is a slippery and viscous secretion produced by the mucous membranes. Precautions. Certain coughing techniques can help loosen up mucus and phlegm, making it easier to expel. Mucus is a general term referring to Mucus, phlegm, and sputum Mucus is defined as the "heterogeneous, adhesive, viscoelastic gel produced by goblet cells and submucosal glands. Aug 1, 2023 · Sputum, or phlegm, is a type of mucus secreted by cells in the lower airways (bronchi and bronchioles) of the respiratory tract. Mar 25, 2020 · Phlegm and mucus serve the same protective purpose to your body, but phlegm is much thicker than mucus. Your healthcare professional might call it ‘sputum’. In some instances, it can be related to a more serious medical condition, including cancer. But a wet cough can linger after recovering from a virus Jan 30, 2023 · If you’re coughing, that typically means no strep,” says Dr. But while bronchitis is an infection of the bronchial tubes, which carry air into the lungs, pneumonia is an infection in the alveoli, the air sacs where oxygen passes into the bloodstream. It serves as a protective barrier against pathogens and particles. While mucus and phlegm share similarities, there are also notable differences between the two: Composition: Mucus is primarily composed of water, glycoproteins, lipids, and salts, while phlegm contains mucus Aug 24, 2023 · Sudafed works as a decongestant. Mucus is a thinner secretion that is produced by the nose and sinuses. On the other hand, phlegm is a Apr 21, 2020 · Wet (also known as Productive or Chest) Coughs. Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. Jun 30, 2024 · Coughing up mucus is often a sign of a respiratory infection, allergies, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), or an environmental irritant like smoke or pollution. Change in quantity of phlegm. Your body is responding to some sort of irritant and is creating the phlegm to combat the issue. Rapid, shallow breathing ( tachypnea) Sep 12, 2017 · Postnasal drip (thick mucus) Take an expectorant (this thins mucus and phlegm), drink lots of fluids, breathe through a warm washcloth, and use steam to make the mucus more liquid. Jul 6, 2024 · Phlegm and sputum are often used interchangeably, but there’s a subtle difference. Phlegm specifically refers to mucus produced by the respiratory system, not necessarily expelled. The most common symptom is a cough that brings up mucus or phlegm on a regular basis. Causes of catarrh include: infections like cold, flu and sinusitis. conditions that affect the nose, such as nasal polyps. nausea. The mixture of saliva and mucus specifically coughed up from the respiratory tract, often either following an infection or an irritation of the mucosa, is precisely labeled "sputum. Sonpal says. They’re most commonly used in a nebulizer to treat cystic fibrosis or bronchiectasis. Your nose is inflamed and swollen, which slows the flow of mucus and causes it to thicken, lose moisture, and become cloudy. The yellowish tinge comes from white blood cells that rush to the site of the infection and then are swept away after working May 27, 2024 · What is the Difference Between Mucus and Phlegm? Mucus and phlegm are both secreted by the mucous membranes, but they serve different purposes and originate from different areas. Torberg L. A foreign object stuck in the nose (more common in small children) Postnasal drip can cause symptoms like: Frequent throat clearing. You probably aren’t a fan of the stuff. Mayo Clinic Q and A Jun 27, 2024 · An expectorant is a type of drug that breaks up and thins respiratory mucus so that it is easier to cough up. 3 The barrier traps small particles that may be harmful. Pneumonia. Change in colour of phlegm. ” But a closer look reveals that these illnesses have some key differences. They’re usually temporary, associated with viruses like colds and influenza and accompanied by symptoms like stuffy nose, aches/pains, sore throat and wheezing. Investigating the differences in mucus with varying concentrations of solid has proven interesting . (For reference, a Big Gulp has 32 ounces. You may opt to use Mucinex if your symptoms are Jun 10, 2023 · Getty Images. Jul 9, 2024 · If you have white mucus, the cause could be a virus or other pathogen. These cells contain green enzymes that Sep 23, 2022 · Yellow phlegm is a sign that your body is fighting off a mild infection. More serious causes of blood-tinged Jan 23, 2024 · Phlegm is naturally clear. The main difference between mucus and phlegm is that mucus serves as the regular protective layer of the airways whereas phlegm is produced during inflammation and diseases in the airways. The air sacs may fill with fluid or pus (purulent material), causing cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing. Common cold symptoms. It helps to relieve stuffiness and sinus congestion or pressure due to the common cold or seasonal allergies. If your snot is coming out white and sticky, that means that there's less water in the mucus than there normally should be. Jun 10, 2024 · Difference Between Mucus and Phlegm. • Usually mucus is colourless, whereas phlegm could be colourless or even dark coloured. Another name for phlegm is sputum. “There is some evidence that people who have a higher sensitivity, or a lack of the appropriate enzyme to break down histamines in certain histamine-rich foods, can generate more mucus,” Dr. chest pain or discomfort. Congestion may be the cause of this. AGE: DOSAGE: Adults (12 years & over) 2-4 teaspoons (10-20 mL) Children under 12 years. Gargling warm salt water can help clear phlegm and can even help a cough – you may bring up mucus (phlegm) sneezing; a stuffy or runny nose; a sore throat; headaches; muscle aches; breathlessness, tight chest or wheezing; a high temperature; feeling generally unwell; Things you can do yourself. *these foods are particularly awesome at dissolving mucus. The phlegm comes up from your lungs and lower airways. Phlegm protects your airways and lungs. However, only 20% of people with reflux have those symptoms. Mucus lines the moist surfaces of the body, including the lungs, sinuses, mouth, eyes, and even the stomach and intestines; it is usually clear or grey. Mucus has several names. Green. Common histamine-rich foods include: Dairy (milk, yogurt, cheese) Alcohol. Aug 8, 2022 · People with lung cancer cough tend to feel very tired. while Phlegm as a noun is one of the four humors making up the body in ancient and mediaeval medicine; said to be cold and moist Feb 15, 2024 · Regardless of body-site-specific differences in mucus production and composition, 1 thing holds true: where there is mucus, there are microbes. Jun 3, 2024 · Coughing is a reflex that occurs in response to irritation in the throat or lungs. Common causes of blood-tinged sputum include: prolonged, severe coughing. Red wine. Feb 1, 2024 · When mucus appears in a yellow to lighter green hue, it indicates the immune system is working to protect the body, usually from outside forces like an infection. This is the natural progression from the white, cloudy stage. During an infection, the mucus contains the viruses or bacteria responsible for the infection as well as infection-fighting cells of the body's immune The difference between phlegm and mucus is that phlegm is produced by the respiratory tract, while mucus is present in the respiratory system and elsewhere, such as the digestive and reproductive system. Matthew Exline, a pulmonologist and critical care specialist at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, told Medical Daily in an email. An expectorant is used when you have a productive ("wet") cough with stubborn or heavy mucus, rather than a non-productive ("dry") cough. At just under 34 ounces, that’s a lot of snot and phlegm. But wait - there's more. The sensation of a lump in the throat. White mucus could also indicate a condition like pneumonia, COPD, or asthma. It is a common symptom in chronic lung diseases such as COPD (including chronic bronchitis and emphysema ), cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, NTM lung disease or asthma. He recommends drinking hot teas, as hot liquids are very effective at loosening phlegm, but to avoid excess sugar because it causes mucus production. It's common in people who have respiratory conditions. These symptoms can be unpleasant, but they usually get better on their own in about 7 to 10 days. Having white, thick mucus can often Jan 26, 2024 · 7. Lung phlegm is the good mucus mixed with inflammatory cells that gives it color. 3. Change in consistency of phlegm. May 3, 2023 · The symptoms of a cardiac cough vary depending on the underly cause. Feb 13, 2021 · The most common cause of chronic throat clearing, too much mucus and post-nasal drip is acid reflux. While it may feel a little gross, color can be an indicator of whether you have a viral or bacterial infection. May 1, 2023 · Further reading. All of them can start with symptoms that feel like a “head cold. On the other hand, sputum is mucus that is specifically expelled from the lower airways (trachea and lungs) during coughing, often containing cells, dust Jan 12, 2024 · What Is the Difference Between Phlegm and Mucus? Phlegm and mucus are very similar and are often confused with one another. Both cause coughs, but are very different illnesses. Mar 5, 2023 · Bronchitis vs. This phlegm is typically greenish-yellow, yellow, or clear. It’s often temporary, but some people experience it for months or years. Chest discomfort. Sore throat. stomach pain. The most common side effects include stomach upset and voice changes. Sep 29, 2022 · Phlegm is thick mucus produced in the upper airways and lungs. ) “When Nov 27, 2023 · Spicy foods. Kreel. These include: A persistent cough with pink, frothy sputum ( hemoptysis) Shortness of breath ( dyspnea) Wheezing breaths. mucus. Jun 28, 2023 · Dr. Opt for a cool-mist humidifier and make sure you clean it Apr 18, 2024 · 2. DO NOT USE. Cough up green phlegm? Green mucus is an indication that your body is fighting off a more serious infection. When you’re sick with a cold, flu or infection, your body sends white blood cells (neutrophils) to repair the damage. 6°C; Unintended weight loss; Drenching night sweats; Cough lasting for longer than 3-4 weeks; Development of new symptoms during self-treatment; If you experience any of these symptoms, you should stop these medications and see your doctor immediately. This can help reduce chest congestion and make coughs more productive. 5 liters of phlegm every day, even when you’re healthy. Wet coughs raise phlegm (or liquid) from the lower respiratory track. Microrheology is suitable for studying the local rheology of mucus considered as a single layer at the epithelial cilia scale. A wet cough occurs when fluid in the Jul 9, 2024 · Excess mucus coughed up is referred to as phlegm. Or phlegm, the gunk that can clog your lungs and make you cough. aching muscles. Congestion Apr 11, 2017 · Cough. As nouns the difference between phlegm and mucus is that phlegm is one of the four humors making up the body in ancient and mediaeval medicine; said to be cold and moist, and often identified with mucus while mucus is a slippery secretion from the lining of the mucous membranes. Although this happens normally, with postnasal drip, there’s a lot more mucus than usual, and it What is the difference between mucus and phlegm? Phlegm is the term that is used to refer to mucus produced by the respiratory system, particularly when excess mucus is produced and coughed up. May 19, 2022. Phlegm, however, is a thicker substance that’s produced by the body in Dr. Mucus is produced by mucous membranes lining various body cavities, including the nose, throat, and lungs. Humidify the air. Mar 27, 2024 · What is the difference between phlegm, mucus, and sputum? Although people often use all three terms interchangeably, there is a slight difference between them. Mucolytics are a class of drugs used to break up and thin mucus and make it easier to clear from the airways by coughing it up. Gargling warm salt water may help clear phlegm in the back of your throat. The lining in your nose, sinuses and throat becomes swollen and creates more mucus than normal. Mucinex is an expectorant. A variety of organisms, including bacteria, viruses and fungi, can cause pneumonia. tiredness. a viscous, slimy mixture of mucins, water, electrolytes, epithelial cells, and leukocytes that is secreted by glands lining the nasal, esophageal, and other body cavities and serves primarily to protect and WARNINGS. Take every 6 hours or as directed by a doctor. Phlegm may be clear (white), yellow/green, brown, grey, black, pink, orange, containing red streaks, or frothy. Page last reviewed: 17 November 2022. Most RTIs pass within 1 to 2 weeks. Home care methods and treatment can help to alleviate phlegm buildup. Phlegm is the specific name for the mucus that you cough up from your lungs. Production of mucus (sputum), which can be clear, white, yellowish-gray or green in color — rarely, it may be streaked with blood. Increased breathlessness. They carry dead cells, dust and other debris from the nose and lungs. It differs from saliva, which is produced higher up in the mouth. noun. The degree of color change directly correlates Aug 31, 2023 · Here are a few examples of what different colored phlegm might mean: Bright red or dark red phlegm is also called hemoptoic sputum. Jun 12, 2024 · Gargling with warm salt water can help soothe a sore throat and loosen up mucus and phlegm. Most people (80%) who have acid reflux have silent reflux (LPR) and respiratory Jul 14, 2021 · Mucus in the lungs is known as phlegm or sputum. Mix a teaspoon of salt into a glass of warm water, gargle for 30 seconds, then spit it out. Jun 19, 2023 · A cold usually causes green or yellow snot. We call it silent reflux because it doesn’t have the best-known symptoms, heartburn or indigestion. Increased tiredness or sleeping more often. If your snot is another color, like red, brown, or black, it may be because of injury, smoking, or another issue. Thin and clear mucus is more likely to be a viral infection. Tiny hairs called cilia in the nose and lungs move mucus and phlegm toward the throat. Phlegm, the mucus that comes from your respiratory system (also known as sputum) is It is packed with citric acid and vitamin C and can break up stubborn phlegm. A primary function of mucus is to prevent organisms from directly interacting with and traversing host tissues, which can lead to inflammation and other negative outcomes. Look for sterile sprays containing only sodium chloride, and use sterile Jan 22, 2024 · The body produces mucus, also known as phlegm or sputum, to protect sensitive tissues in the airways. A high temperature, or more hot sweats / flushes than normal. If the color is more green than yellow, the harder your body is fighting. Snot, the sticky goo that pours from your nose during a cold. white. certain chest infections, like bronchitis. Catarrh is not harmful and there are treatments available. When gargling salt water, follow these easy a chesty cough – you may cough up green or yellow mucus. It may even help soothe a sore throat. Use a saline nasal spray or rinse. Slight fever and chills. Feb 25, 2022 · This technique can assess the properties of solvents and down to the smallest protein component of mucus. “If you are This slippery, sometimes sticky fluid comes from the mucus membranes that line your respiratory tract – your nose, mouth, larynx, trachea, and lungs. " The term phlegm arises Dr. Pregnancy. Phlegm can cause Blood Stagnation. Difficulty getting air in. In hot and humid climate Singapore, aim to drink at least eight glasses of water daily. Apr 13, 2023 · Mucolytic. “Also, when you look in the throat of a person with a sore throat caused by a cold virus, you typically do not see pus or Mucus is a jelly-like liquid that is found all over the body to keep you healthy and protect you from infection. In undamaged airways, oxygenated air moves easily through tubes, helped along by tiny hairs that line the airways called cilia. June 7, 2019. Yellow Mucus. Histamine-rich foods. Catarrh is a build-up of mucus (phlegm) in your airways. green or yellow. Guaifenesin is the only expectorant approved for use in the United States. Mar 28, 2022 · Postnasal drip is a common problem where you feel mucus draining from your nose into your throat. Pay attention to the color of your mucus. It serves as the regular protective layer of the airways and helps to keep them moist. Differences between Mucus and Phlegm. Lung Health Institute. Feb 20, 2023 · Mucus is the fluid secreted by the airways (also known as bronchial and windpipes) and lungs. When you have a productive cough, you cough up mucus. pollution and cigarette smoke. Bronchitis and pneumonia can both cause coughing, chest congestion, and chills. What is the difference between Mucus and Phlegm? • Phlegm is only produced in the respiratory system while mucus is produced in many other systems. Your healthcare provider may ask about color, but they may also take a sample of your Jan 14, 2021 · Yellow mucus. It reveals inflammation in the respiratory organs below the vocal cords (voice box, windpipe, bronchi and lungs). Shortness of breath. Apr 5, 2017 · Snot Color #2: Thick, White Mucus. During the day, this mucus tends to get swallowed and cleared from the throat. White mucus may suggest certain conditions, but the color of your mucus alone is not a good diagnostic tool. It is a little bit thicker than the mucus that is in your nose and sinuses. Jan 20, 2023 · Coughing up phlegm is a symptom of infections like the flu and common cold. Apr 26, 2024 · Key Differences. Signs and symptoms of a chest infection. Phlegm is a specific type of mucus that originates in your lungs and throat. a high temperature. li ri vo fb ug ln yx om td ll